Joel Wakeman Burdick, IV
Also known as Joel Burdick, Joel W. Burdick
Joel Burdick is a roboticist at Caltech whose work on sensor-based motion planning, grasping and autonomous machines also reaches into neural prosthetics. Born in Rahway, New Jersey, in 1959, he studied at Duke, earned a Stanford doctorate and joined Caltech in 1988. With his first graduate student Gregory Chirikjian he built snake-like robots, he served as a technical adviser to Team Caltech's driverless van Alice in 2005, and in 2011 he developed technology and algorithms for a Louisville, UCLA and Caltech team whose spinal stimulation let a paralyzed man stand and step with assistance. In 2020 and 2021 he led the Caltech campus section of Team CoSTAR in DARPA's Subterranean Challenge. He is the Hayman Professor of Mechanical Engineering and Bioengineering at Caltech and a research scientist at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
- Now at
- California Institute of Technology and NASA
- Born
- 1959
- Badges
Years link to their sources.
Timeline
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1959–1988
Duke and a Stanford doctorate
Born in Rahway, New Jersey, in 1959, he studies chemistry and mechanical engineering at Duke and earns a B.S. in 1981. At Stanford he earns an M.S. in 1982 and a Ph.D. in 1988, working on robotic force control with the postdoctoral researcher Oussama Khatib and under the advisors Thomas Binford and Bernie Roth.
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1988–1994
Snake-like robots at Caltech
He joins Caltech's mechanical engineering department as an assistant professor in 1988 and becomes an associate professor in 1994. With his first graduate student Gregory Chirikjian he builds snake-like hyper-redundant robots, including a thirty-degree-of-freedom model, and develops algorithms to plan their motion from sensor data.
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2002–2003
Bioengineering joint appointment
In 2002 he becomes Professor of Mechanical Engineering and Bioengineering at Caltech, with a joint appointment in the bioengineering department, and the IEEE Robotics Society appoints him a Distinguished Lecturer in 2003. He works with a Caltech cortical neurophysiologist on linking a monkey's brain to a robot arm, and introduces robotic electrodes that drive around the brain to optimize the signals they record.
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2005
Technical adviser to Alice
In 2005 he is a technical adviser to Team Caltech, whose driverless Ford E-350 van Alice is built by more than 50 undergraduates, graduate students and faculty advisers for the DARPA Grand Challenge desert race in October 2005. Caltech is one of only two universities that have competed in all five DARPA Grand Challenges.
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2011
Spinal stimulation helps a man stand
In 2011 a team from the University of Louisville, UCLA and Caltech reports that a man paralyzed below the chest stands, steps with assistance and moves his legs voluntarily under epidural stimulation. He develops the electromechanical technologies and computer algorithms for the work, and with Yu-Chong Tai introduces high-density epidural spinal stimulation. The team uses computational models and machine-learning algorithms to optimize the stimulation pattern.
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2020–2021
Team CoSTAR in the SubT Challenge
In 2020 Team CoSTAR, 60 engineers from the Caltech campus, JPL, MIT, KAIST and Sweden's Lulea University of Technology, takes first place at the Urban Circuit of DARPA's Subterranean Challenge in Elma, Washington. He leads the Caltech campus section of the team, and in September 2021 CoSTAR takes driving, walking and flying robots to the SubT final in a Kentucky limestone mine.
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As of October 2026
Hayman Professor and JPL scientist
He becomes Hayman Professor of Mechanical Engineering and Bioengineering at Caltech in 2012 and a research scientist at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in 2014. His research covers robotic locomotion, sensor-based motion planning, multi-fingered manipulation, nonlinear control and neural prosthetics, and his courses include Advanced Robotics: Planning in 2026–27.
Career
- Since 2014NASAResearch scientist
- Since 1988California Institute of TechnologyAssistant professor, Associate professor
Education
- 1988Stanford UniversityPh.D.
- 1982Stanford UniversityM.S.
- 1981Duke UniversityB.S.
Sources and credits
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- Interview with Joel Burdick - Robotics History Project
- Joel W. Burdick - Division of Engineering and Applied Science
- Mechanical and Civil Engineering Seminar: The DARPA Grand Challenges: A Caltech Perspective
- Autonomous Racing: Bob, Meet Alice
- Paraplegic man stands, steps with assistance and moves his legs voluntarily | UCLA Health
- Stimulating electrode array assists paralyzed man to regain voluntary movements of limbs
- Team CoSTAR Takes First Place in Underground Robot Competition
- NASA Robots Compete in DARPA's Subterranean Challenge Final


