Simon Frieder
Simon Frieder is a machine-learning researcher and mathematician who studies how language models can solve advanced mathematics. At Oxford, he began a DPhil in computer science and machine learning in 2019 under Thomas Lukasiewicz and joined Tim Gowers' Cambridge group in 2023; a 2023 study introduced GHOSTS and miniGHOSTS, datasets designed for graduate mathematics. He and his coauthors introduced the IMO Small Challenge in 2024, and he became AIMO Prize Manager; a December 2024 paper argued for mathematical-copilot data that captures proof discovery and research practice. In 2025, he discussed AIMO1 and AIMO2 and their winning models at NII, and his AIMO report described OpenAI's o3-preview tests on 50 unreleased AIMO2 problems. In 2026, he brought the three winning teams and NII researchers together to develop FM-Pochi-32B; as of October 2026, he is founder of the Fields Model Initiative and director of benchXiv.
Timeline
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2019–2026
Oxford DPhil and Cambridge group
He starts a DPhil in computer science and machine learning at Oxford in 2019 under Thomas Lukasiewicz. In 2023, he joins Tim Gowers' group at Cambridge.
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2023
Testing ChatGPT's math skills
In 2023, he coauthors a study that releases GHOSTS and miniGHOSTS, natural-language datasets that aim to cover graduate-level mathematics.
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2024
The IMO Small Challenge
He and his coauthors introduce the IMO Small Challenge in 2024, a curated collection of accessible IMO and other competition problems for evaluating language-model problem-solving.
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2024
AIMO Prize Manager
In 2024, he becomes AIMO Prize Manager. His research links mathematics and computer science with deep-learning methods for automating mathematics.
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December 2024
Data for mathematical copilots
In December 2024, he coauthors a paper arguing that mathematical LLM datasets should capture proof discovery and richer parts of research practice.
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2025
AIMO2 and math copilots
At an NII seminar in May 2025, he reviews AIMO1 and AIMO2 and their winning models. His AIMO report describes tests of OpenAI's o3-preview on 50 unreleased AIMO2 problems.
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2026
Developing FM-Pochi-32B
In 2026, he brings the three winning teams and researchers from Japan's National Institute of Informatics together to develop FM-Pochi-32B under the Fields Model Organization.
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As of October 2026
Founding Fields Model and benchXiv
He is founder of the Fields Model Initiative and director of benchXiv, a nonprofit developing rigorous mathematical benchmarks for language models. Fields Model supports community development of open-source LLMs for AI in mathematics.
Career
- NowFields Model InitiativeFounder
- NowbenchXivDirector
- 2023–2026University of Cambridge
Education
- 2026University of OxfordDPhil
Sources and credits
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- Intelligent Systems
- Simon Frieder
- Mathematical Capabilities of ChatGPT
- The IMO Small Challenge: First IMO Dataset for LLMs
- The AIMO Prize Manager and Advisory Committee
- Data for Mathematical Copilots: Better Ways of Presenting Proofs for Machine Learning
- Talk on the AIMO and LLMs' mathematical abilities
- The gap between commercial and open-source LLMs for Olympiad-level math is shrinking
- Update on XTX Markets' AI for Maths Philanthropy
- FM-Pochi-32B
- About | Fields Model Initiative




