Researcher

Max Simchowitz

Max Simchowitz is a machine learning researcher whose work connects learning theory, control and robot learning. He studied mathematics at Princeton, completed a Berkeley PhD on linear control in 2021 and then joined MIT's Robot Locomotion Group as a postdoctoral researcher. His papers with collaborators won ICML awards for fairness research in 2018 and differentiable-simulator research in 2022; in 2024, he coauthored DPPO and Diffusion Forcing for robot policy optimization, planning and video generation. He is an assistant professor in Carnegie Mellon University's Machine Learning Department, where his lab studies how AI can learn quickly and generalize to unseen scenarios.

Works
87
Citations
2,189
h-index
19

Publication numbers from OpenAlex, as of 22 October 2026.

Timeline

  1. By 2015

    Mathematics at Princeton

    By 2015, he majors in mathematics at Princeton University and researches with Sanjeev Arora and David Blei. Princeton awards him the George B. Covington Prize for Excellence in Mathematics in 2015.

  2. 2018

    Fairness and delayed impact

    With Lydia T. Liu, Sarah Dean, Esther Rolf and Moritz Hardt, he coauthors “Delayed Impact of Fair Machine Learning,” which wins ICML’s Best Paper Award in 2018. The paper finds that common fairness criteria may fail to improve outcomes over time and can cause harm. Berkeley also awards him its Tong Leong Lim Pre-Doctoral Prize in 2018.

  3. May 2021

    PhD on linear control

    He completes a PhD focused on theoretical questions in machine learning in Berkeley’s EECS department in May 2021, co-advised by Ben Recht and Michael Jordan. His dissertation, “Statistical Complexity and Regret in Linear Control,” shows that a simple strategy achieves optimal regret for adaptive control of the linear quadratic regulator.

  4. 2022

    An outstanding paper at ICML

    After completing his 2021 PhD, he joins Russ Tedrake’s Robot Locomotion Group at MIT CSAIL as a postdoctoral researcher. With Hyung Ju Suh, Kaiqing Zhang and Tedrake, he coauthors “Do Differentiable Simulators Give Better Policy Gradients?”, an ICML Outstanding Paper in 2022. The paper shows that stiffness or discontinuities can weaken first-order estimates and proposes an alpha-order estimator that combines exact gradients with zero-order methods.

  5. 2024

    A Simons Institute fellowship

    He spends fall 2024 as a VMware Research Fellow in the Simons Institute’s Modern Paradigms in Generalization program. In October 2024, he is a former MIT postdoc and incoming assistant professor at Carnegie Mellon.

  6. September 2024

    DPPO for robot policy tuning

    In September 2024, he coauthors “Diffusion Policy Policy Optimization” (DPPO) with Allen Z. Ren and seven other collaborators. The framework fine-tunes diffusion-based robot policies with policy-gradient reinforcement learning and demonstrates zero-shot deployment of simulation-trained policies on robot hardware in a long-horizon, multistage manipulation task.

  7. October 2024

    Diffusion Forcing for robots and video

    In October 2024, he coauthors “Diffusion Forcing: Next-token Prediction Meets Full-Sequence Diffusion” with Boyuan Chen, Diego Martí Monsó, Yilun Du, Russ Tedrake and Vincent Sitzmann. The method adds a different noise level to each token while predicting later tokens, enabling flexible robot plans and stable video generation.

  8. Since 2025

    Professor at Carnegie Mellon

    In 2025, he joins Carnegie Mellon University’s Machine Learning Department as an assistant professor and serves as courtesy faculty in its Robotics Institute. His lab studies how to help AI learn quickly and generalize to unseen scenarios, drawing on control theory, reinforcement learning, deep learning, generative modeling and optimization. He collaborates closely with Maven Robotics, Mimic Robotics and the robotics team at Toyota Research Institute.

Career

  1. Since 2025Carnegie Mellon UniversityAssistant Professor
  2. 2021–2026MIT CSAILPostdoctoral Researcher
  3. 2021–2026Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Education

  1. 2021University of California, BerkeleyPhD
  2. 2015Princeton University

Most-cited works

  1. Gradient Descent Only Converges to Minimizers2016 · Conference on Learning Theory · 368 citationsWith Benjamin Recht and Michael I. Jordan
  2. Delayed Impact of Fair Machine Learning2019 · International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence · 211 citationsWith Lydia Liu
  3. Learning Without Mixing: Towards A Sharp Analysis of Linear System Identification2018 · 200 citationsWith Benjamin Recht and Michael I. Jordan
  4. Low-rank solutions of linear matrix equations via procrustes flow2016 · 152 citationsWith Benjamin Recht
  5. First-order methods almost always avoid strict saddle points2019 · Mathematical Programming · 140 citationsWith Benjamin Recht and Michael I. Jordan

Sources and credits

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  1. Welcome! - Max Simchowitz msimchowitz.github.io. Checked 21 October 2026.
  2. ICML 2018 Awards icml.cc. Checked 21 October 2026.
  3. [1803.04383] Delayed Impact of Fair Machine Learning arxiv.org. Checked 21 October 2026.
  4. Statistical Complexity and Regret in Linear Control | EECS at UC Berkeley www2.eecs.berkeley.edu. Checked 21 October 2026.
  5. Max Simchowitz | Simons Institute for the Theory of Computing simons.berkeley.edu. Checked 21 October 2026.
  6. ICML 2022 Awards icml.cc. Checked 21 October 2026.
  7. Modern Paradigms in Generalization simons.berkeley.edu. Checked 21 October 2026.
  8. Combining next-token prediction and video diffusion in computer vision and robotics | MIT News news.mit.edu. Checked 21 October 2026.
  9. [2409.00588] Diffusion Policy Policy Optimization arxiv.org. Checked 21 October 2026.
  10. School of Computer Science | Carnegie Mellon University coursecatalog.web.cmu.edu. Checked 21 October 2026.
  11. Max Simchowitz | Carnegie Mellon University Computer Science Department csd.cs.cmu.edu. Checked 21 October 2026.
  12. Max Simchowitz - Robotics Institute Carnegie Mellon University ri.cmu.edu. Checked 21 October 2026.