Meredith L. Patterson
Also known as maradydd
Meredith Patterson is an American technologist who applies computational linguistics and formal language theory to computer security. Trained in linguistics at the University of Houston and the University of Iowa, she presented the first parse-tree validation technique against SQL injection at Black Hat in 2005, work with Robert Hansen that introduced language-theoretic security, or LangSec. In 2006, she showed a support vector machine data-mining library built into PostgreSQL that became the basis of her music startup Osogato, and in 2009 she made yogurt bacteria glow in a home biology lab in San Francisco. With Len Sassaman, she framed LangSec as a formal theory of computer insecurity, and she presented The Science of Insecurity at the 28th Chaos Communication Congress in 2011. Today she is affiliated with Special Circumstances and helps organize the IEEE LangSec Workshop, whose twelfth edition met in May 2026.
Timeline
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1990–1999
Houston and a Mars simulation
She lives in and around Houston for 24 years, attends Kingwood High School from 1990 to 1994, and studies linguistics at the University of Houston. She supports herself as a website designer, technical writer, math teacher and Houston Press restaurant critic. In 1999, she travels above the Arctic Circle as a NASA correspondent for a Mars simulation mission.
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2005
Parse trees against SQL injection
After moving to Iowa City for a master's in linguistics and a PhD in computer science at the University of Iowa, she presents the first parse-tree validation technique for stopping SQL injection attacks at Black Hat in Las Vegas in 2005. This work with Robert J. Hansen introduces language-theoretic security, or LangSec, an approach to software security focused on input handling, complexity and program design.
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2006
Data mining inside PostgreSQL
She builds her support vector machine data-mining library into PostgreSQL as a query-by-example extension to SQL and presents it at CodeCon in 2006. Google's Summer of Code funds the early work, which becomes the basis of her startup Osogato, built to make playlists from users' own music collections. Before founding Osogato, she works for Mu Security.
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2008–2009
A home lab for glowing yogurt
In spring 2008, she coauthors the USENIX workshop paper Freezing More Than Bits with David Chaum and Len Sassaman, criticizing the scant attention to user privacy in the One Laptop per Child XO. In 2009, she runs a makeshift biology lab in her San Francisco dining room. With a $40 ultrasonic jewelry cleaner and genes for a green-glowing protein, she makes yogurt bacteria light up and aims for a strain that glows in the presence of melamine.
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2009–2010
Certificate attacks with Dan Kaminsky
At Black Hat in 2009, Dan Kaminsky presents joint work with Patterson and Sassaman on pervasive flaws in the Internet's certificate authority infrastructure, showing that web browsers can be fooled into accepting fraudulent X.509 certificates. In August 2010, she and Sassaman present Exploiting the Forest with Trees at Black Hat USA.
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2011
The Science of Insecurity
In March 2011, she and Len Sassaman give an invited lecture at Dartmouth College titled Towards a formal theory of computer insecurity: a language-theoretic approach. At the 28th Chaos Communication Congress in 2011, she presents The Science of Insecurity, developed with Sergey Bratus, arguing that software is insecure when it gives users powerful computational facilities right at the interface.
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2012–2018
Hammer and Upstanding Hackers
In 2012, she is a software engineer at Red Lambda living in Brussels and speaks at TROOPERS on the theory of insecurity. By 2014, she is affiliated with Nuance Communications and her own firm, Upstanding Hackers, which develops the open-source Hammer parser generator library. In October 2018, she co-chairs the IEEE Workshop on Language-Theoretic Security and speaks in Dartmouth's Women in Cybersecurity series.
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As of October 2026
Special Circumstances and LangSec
By 2022, she is affiliated with Special Circumstances and sits on the organizing committee of the Eighth LangSec Workshop at IEEE Security & Privacy. She holds the same role for the Twelfth LangSec Workshop in May 2026, where she also serves on the program committee.
Career
- NowSpecial Circumstances
- From 2012Red LambdaSoftware Engineer
- Houston PressRestaurant Critic
- OsogatoFounder
- Upstanding HackersFounder
Education
- University of Houston
- University of IowaMaster's in linguistics
Most-cited works
- Exploit Programming: From Buffer Overflows to "Weird Machines" and Theory of Computation
- Security Applications of Formal Language Theory
- The Seven Turrets of Babel: A Taxonomy of LangSec Errors and How to Expunge Them
- PKI Layer Cake: New Collision Attacks against the Global X.509 Infrastructure
- The Halting Problems of Network Stack Insecurity
Sources and credits
Photo: We have no published photo of Meredith L. Patterson yet. Send us a free-licensed photo.
- Meredith L. Patterson - Wikipedia
- Language-theoretic security - Wikipedia
- Meredith Patterson | TROOPERS
- Lifeboat Foundation Bios: Meredith L. Patterson, M.A., M.S.
- Amateur Geneticists Biohack From Home | Discover Magazine
- Biohackers: Brewing new life-forms in a basement near you | Scientific American
- Language-theoretic Security
- The Computer Science of Insecurity
- LangSec Workshop at IEEE Security & Privacy, May 18, 2014
- Meredith Patterson: Computational Linguistics & Computer Security | Dartmouth
- LangSec Workshop at IEEE Security & Privacy, May 26th, 2022
- Twelfth LangSec Workshop at IEEE Security & Privacy, May 21, 2026
