Researcher

Xiao Bi

Xiao Bi is a core researcher at DeepSeek whose work spans language models, mathematical reasoning and AI training systems. He coauthored DeepSeek LLM and DeepSeek-Coder in January 2024, then DeepSeekMath in February 2024 and DeepSeek-V2 in May 2024. At DeepSeek AI, he coauthored Fire-Flyer AI-HPC in August 2024 and DeepSeek-V3 in December 2024, then DeepSeek-R1 in January 2025. In September 2026, he coauthored DeepSeek Elastic Compute, a production sandbox platform for agent training.

Now at
DeepSeek
Works
3
Citations
24
h-index
2

Publication numbers from OpenAlex, as of 22 October 2026.

Timeline

  1. January 2024

    DeepSeek LLM and Coder

    In January 2024, he coauthors DeepSeek LLM, a project for open-source language models, and DeepSeek-Coder, an open-source code-model series trained from scratch on 2 trillion tokens.

  2. February 2024

    DeepSeekMath training

    In February 2024, he coauthors DeepSeekMath, which continues pretraining DeepSeek-Coder-Base-v1.5 7B on 120 billion math-related tokens. The 7B model scores 51.7% on MATH without external toolkits or voting.

  3. May 2024

    DeepSeek-V2 efficiency

    In May 2024, he coauthors DeepSeek-V2, a mixture-of-experts model that saves 42.5% of training costs compared with DeepSeek 67B. It cuts KV cache by 93.3% and raises maximum generation throughput to 5.76 times.

  4. August 2024

    Fire-Flyer AI-HPC

    At DeepSeek AI, he coauthors Fire-Flyer AI-HPC in August 2024, a software-hardware design for deep-learning infrastructure. The Fire-Flyer 2 setup uses 10,000 PCIe A100 GPUs, reaches performance near DGX-A100, and reduces costs by half and energy use by 40%.

  5. December 2024

    DeepSeek-V3 technical report

    In December 2024, he coauthors DeepSeek-V3, a mixture-of-experts model with 671 billion total parameters and 37 billion active per token. Its training uses 14.8 trillion tokens.

  6. January 2025

    DeepSeek-R1 reasoning

    In January 2025, he coauthors DeepSeek-R1, whose large-scale reinforcement-learning framework develops reasoning patterns such as self-reflection, verification and dynamic strategy adaptation.

  7. September 2026

    DeepSeek Elastic Compute

    In September 2026, he coauthors DeepSeek Elastic Compute (DSec), a production sandbox platform for agent training. It offers FnCall, container, microVM and full-VM backends through one SDK, and coordinates placement and lifecycle management across a cluster.

  8. As of October 2026

    Core researcher at DeepSeek

    As of October 2026, he is a core researcher at DeepSeek, with work on DeepSeek LLM, DeepSeek-V2, DeepSeek-V3, DeepSeek-R1 and DeepSeekMath.

Sources and credits

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  1. DeepSeek LLM: Scaling Open-Source Language Models with Longtermism arxiv.org. Checked 22 October 2026.
  2. DeepSeek-Coder: When the Large Language Model Meets Programming -- The Rise of Code Intelligence arxiv.org. Checked 22 October 2026.
  3. DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models arxiv.org. Checked 22 October 2026.
  4. DeepSeek-V2: A Strong, Economical, and Efficient Mixture-of-Experts Language Model arxiv.org. Checked 22 October 2026.
  5. Fire-Flyer AI-HPC: A Cost-Effective Software-Hardware Co-Design for Deep Learning arxiv.org. Checked 22 October 2026.
  6. Contributors - SC24 Schedule sc24.conference-program.com. Checked 22 October 2026.
  7. DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report arxiv.org. Checked 22 October 2026.
  8. DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning arxiv.org. Checked 22 October 2026.
  9. DeepSeek Elastic Compute (DSec): A Sandbox Infrastructure for Effective Agentic Training at Scale arxiv.org. Checked 22 October 2026.
  10. DeepSeek | Lab Index labindex.ai. Checked 22 October 2026.