Xiao Hong
Also known as 肖弘
Xiao Hong is the founder and chief executive of Manus, an AI agent from Butterfly Effect. Butterfly Effect, founded in 2022, released Monica, a ChatGPT-powered browser extension, in 2023. In March 2025 Xiao Hong explained Manus, and in April 2025 Benchmark led a Series B round of about US$75 million. Meta announced an agreement to buy Butterfly Effect in December 2025, and China's National Development and Reform Commission blocked the acquisition in April 2026. TIME included him on its 2026 TIME100 AI list.
- Now at
- Manus
Timeline
-
2015
Founding Wuhan Nightingale Technology
He registers his first company, Wuhan Nightingale Technology, before graduating from Huazhong University of Science and Technology in 2015.
-
2022–2023
Founding Butterfly Effect
He founds Butterfly Effect in 2022. In 2023 the company releases Monica, a ChatGPT-powered browser extension that combines several large language models behind one interface.
-
March 2025
Explaining the Manus agent
In March 2025 Xiao Hong, co-founder of Butterfly Effect, explains Manus, a newly launched AI agent.
-
April 2025
A Benchmark-led funding round
In April 2025 Butterfly Effect raises about US$75 million in a Series B round led by Benchmark, at a valuation of about US$500 million.
-
December 2025
Agreeing to a Meta deal
In December 2025 Meta announces an agreement to buy Butterfly Effect, the developer of Manus, and Xiao Hong, Manus CEO, says that joining Meta will let the platform build on a stronger, more sustainable foundation.
-
April 2026
Beijing blocks the Meta deal
In April 2026 China's National Development and Reform Commission blocks Meta's acquisition of Manus.
-
2026
Named to TIME100 AI
TIME includes him in its 2026 TIME100 AI list.
-
As of October 2026
Founder and CEO of Manus
He is founder and CEO of Manus, which announces in August 2026 that it will operate as an independent company.
Sources and credits
Photo: We have no published photo of Xiao Hong yet. Send us a free-licensed photo.
- Upon graduation, some people became millionaires while others became debtors.
- Manus (AI agent) - Wikipedia
- Meta Acquires Chinese AI Startup Manus for Billions in Third-Largest Deal · TechNode
- After DeepSeek: China's Manus – the hot new AI under the spotlight
- Meta buys artificial intelligence startup Manus
- The 100 Most Influential People in AI 2026