Researcher

Wenjun Gao

Wenjun Gao is an artificial-intelligence researcher whose work spans open language models, formal theorem proving, training clusters and agent infrastructure. During 2024, he coauthored DeepSeek LLM, the mixture-of-experts models DeepSeek-V2, DeepSeek-Coder-V2 and DeepSeek-V3, the Lean 4 theorem prover DeepSeek-Prover-V1.5, and the Fire-Flyer AI-HPC cluster architecture. In 2025, he coauthored DeepSeek-Prover-V2 for formal theorem proving in Lean 4 and a Nature paper on the DeepSeek-R1 reinforcement-learning framework. As of October 2026, he is a coauthor of DeepSeek Elastic Compute (DSec), a September 2026 report on a production sandbox platform for large-scale agent training and evaluation.

Works
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Citations
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h-index
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Publication numbers from OpenAlex, as of 22 October 2026.

Timeline

  1. January 2024

    DeepSeek LLM

    In January 2024, he coauthors DeepSeek LLM, whose team uses supervised fine-tuning and Direct Preference Optimization to create the DeepSeek Chat models.

  2. May 2024

    DeepSeek-V2 mixture-of-experts model

    He coauthors DeepSeek-V2 in May 2024, a mixture-of-experts language model with 236B total parameters, 21B activated for each token, and a 128K-token context length.

  3. June 2024

    DeepSeek-Coder-V2 for code

    The June 2024 DeepSeek-Coder-V2 paper, which he coauthors, introduces an open-source mixture-of-experts code language model that matches GPT4-Turbo performance on code-specific tasks.

  4. August 2024

    DeepSeek-Prover-V1.5 and Fire-Flyer AI-HPC

    In August 2024, he coauthors DeepSeek-Prover-V1.5, an open-source language model for theorem proving in Lean 4 that improves on DeepSeek-Prover-V1 in training and inference. During August 2024, he also coauthors the Fire-Flyer AI-HPC paper on hardware-software co-design for deep learning, deploying the Fire-Flyer 2 cluster with 10,000 PCIe A100 GPUs.

  5. December 2024

    DeepSeek-V3 training

    With colleagues in December 2024, he coauthors DeepSeek-V3, a mixture-of-experts model with 671B total parameters and 37B activated for each token.

  6. April 2025

    DeepSeek-Prover-V2 for Lean

    His April 2025 work includes coauthoring DeepSeek-Prover-V2, an open-source language model for formal theorem proving in Lean 4, initialized with data from a recursive proof pipeline powered by DeepSeek-V3.

  7. September 2025

    DeepSeek-R1 reasoning

    In September 2025, he coauthors a Nature paper on DeepSeek-R1, whose reinforcement-learning framework develops self-reflection, verification and dynamic strategy adaptation in language models.

  8. As of October 2026

    DeepSeek Elastic Compute

    As of October 2026, he is a coauthor of DeepSeek Elastic Compute (DSec), a September 2026 report on a production sandbox platform for large-scale agent training and evaluation. Its unified SDK exposes FnCall, container, microVM and full-VM backends.

Sources and credits

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  1. DeepSeek LLM: Scaling Open-Source Language Models with Longtermism arxiv.org. Checked 22 October 2026.
  2. [2405.04434] DeepSeek-V2: A Strong, Economical, and Efficient Mixture-of-Experts Language Model arxiv.org. Checked 22 October 2026.
  3. [2406.11931] DeepSeek-Coder-V2: Breaking the Barrier of Closed-Source Models in Code Intelligence arxiv.org. Checked 22 October 2026.
  4. DeepSeek-Prover-V1.5: Harnessing Proof Assistant Feedback for Reinforcement Learning and Monte-Carlo Tree Search arxiv.org. Checked 22 October 2026.
  5. [2408.14158] Fire-Flyer AI-HPC: A Cost-Effective Software-Hardware Co-Design for Deep Learning arxiv.org. Checked 22 October 2026.
  6. DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report arxiv.org. Checked 22 October 2026.
  7. DeepSeek-Prover-V2: Advancing Formal Mathematical Reasoning via Reinforcement Learning for Subgoal Decomposition arxiv.org. Checked 22 October 2026.
  8. DeepSeek-R1 incentivizes reasoning in LLMs through reinforcement learning nature.com. Checked 22 October 2026.
  9. DeepSeek Elastic Compute (DSec): A Sandbox Infrastructure for Effective Agentic Training at Scale arxiv.org. Checked 22 October 2026.
  10. Wenjun Gao | arXiv Science arxiv.science. Checked 22 October 2026.