Lab leader

Emmett Shear

Emmett Shear is an AI lab leader whose Softmax essays explore alignment and machine learning. He coauthored a paper on vote manipulation, co-founded Kiko with Justin Kan, and helped build Justin.tv into Twitch. At Twitch, he led the platform through Amazon's 2014 acquisition and resigned as CEO in March 2023; in November 2023, he briefly served as OpenAI's interim CEO. As of October 2026, he is CEO and founder of Softmax.

Born
1983
Links
X, LinkedIn and GitHub

Years link to their sources.

Timeline

  1. 2004–2005

    A vote-manipulation paper

    He coauthors the 2004 paper “Small vote manipulations can swing elections” with Anthony Di Franco, Andrew Petro and Vladimir Vladimirov in Communications of the ACM. He graduates from Yale in 2005 with a degree in computer science.

  2. 2005

    Co-founding Kiko

    He co-founds Kiko with Justin Kan in 2005.

  3. 2006–2011

    From Justin.tv to Twitch

    In October 2006, he and Justin Kan co-found Justin.tv, a live-video service. Its gaming spin-off, Twitch, launches in June 2011. He joins Y Combinator as a part-time partner in June 2011 and advises startups.

  4. 2014–2023

    Twitch CEO and Amazon acquisition

    In August 2014, he is Twitch's CEO as Amazon agrees to acquire the gaming platform for about $970 million. He resigns as CEO in March 2023 after more than 16 years at Twitch and stays on as an adviser.

  5. November 2023

    Interim CEO at OpenAI

    In November 2023, he briefly serves as OpenAI's interim CEO.

  6. December 2024

    CEO of Stem AI

    In December 2024, he is listed as CEO of Stem AI, a stealth startup.

  7. April 2025

    Rheomode and The Frame-Dependent Mind

    In April 2025, he coauthors “Rheomode,” an essay on how language frames neural-network learning and AI alignment. With Sonnet 3.7, he also coauthors “The Frame-Dependent Mind,” which examines how frames shape what AI agents learn and see.

  8. As of October 2026

    Softmax CEO and founder

    As of October 2026, he is CEO and founder of Softmax.

Sources and credits

Photo: We have no published photo of Emmett Shear yet. Send us a free-licensed photo.

  1. CACM, Volume 47, 2004 sigmod.org. Checked 19 October 2026.
  2. Emmett Shear | Speaker | TED ted.com. Checked 19 October 2026.
  3. Web Start-Up for Sale on EBay latimes.com. Checked 19 October 2026.
  4. Kiko: We're the best online calendar solution to ever exist. Period. | Y Combinator ycombinator.com. Checked 19 October 2026.
  5. Twitch CEO Emmett Shear is stepping down | TechCrunch techcrunch.com. Checked 19 October 2026.
  6. Welcome Sam, Garry, Emmett, and Justin | Y Combinator ycombinator.com. Checked 19 October 2026.
  7. Amazon.com to Acquire Twitch | Amazon Press Center press.aboutamazon.com. Checked 19 October 2026.
  8. Ex-Twitch CEO Emmett Shear is founding an AI startup backed by a16z | TechCrunch techcrunch.com. Checked 19 October 2026.
  9. Softmax — Rheomode softmax.com. Checked 19 October 2026.
  10. Softmax — The Frame-Dependent Mind softmax.com. Checked 19 October 2026.
  11. Softmax — Team softmax.com. Checked 19 October 2026.