Researcher

David Levy

David Levy is a chess International Master whose work connects computer chess, conversational AI, and human-robot research. Born in London in 1945, he learned chess by age eight and discovered computers in his final university year. He bet in 1968 that no chess computer would beat him within ten years, then won in 1978 by defeating CHESS 4.7. He founded Philidor Press, led the ICGA, and managed conversational software work that won the Loebner Prize. His research examined artificial partners; as of October 2026, he is the founder and author of Love & Sex with Robots.

Works
38
Citations
158
h-index
5
Badges

Publication numbers from OpenAlex, as of 19 October 2026.

Timeline

  1. 1945

    Born in London

    He is born in London in 1945, learns chess by age eight, and makes it his passion through high school and university. In his final university year, he discovers computers.

  2. 1968–1978

    A ten-year bet against computers

    In 1968, he bets that no chess computer will beat him within ten years. In 1978, he wins by defeating CHESS 4.7.

  3. 1975–1977

    Founding Philidor Press

    In 1975, he joins Kevin O’Connell to found Philidor Press. Their first involvement with a commercial chess program comes at the end of 1977.

  4. 1986–2018

    Leading the ICGA

    From 1986 to 2018, he serves as ICGA president or vice-president, directs or organizes about 20 computer tournaments, and authors about 40 books. In 2002, he donates the Computer Olympiad to the ICCA to ensure its continuation.

  5. 1994–1997

    Conversational software and the Loebner Prize

    From 1994 to 1997, he manages a team developing natural-language processing software, and the team wins the Loebner Prize for conversational software.

  6. 2007

    A thesis on artificial partners

    In 2007, he defends a Ph.D. thesis titled Intimate Relationships with Artificial Partners. In Love and Sex with Robots, he examines human emotional relationships with computers and possible sexual relations.

  7. 2024

    Fifty years of computer chess

    At the 2024 World Computer Chess Championship’s 50th-anniversary event, he gives a talk reflecting on his fifty years in computer chess.

  8. As of October 2026

    Founder and author

    As of October 2026, he is the founder and author of Love & Sex with Robots.

Most-cited works

  1. How Computers Play Chess1982 · Springer eBooks · 74 citations
  2. Computer Chess Compendium1988 · Springer eBooks · 42 citations
  3. 1975 U.S. Computer chess championship1976 · Medical Entomology and Zoology · 10 citations
  4. Chess Master Versus Computer1984 · ICGA Journal · 5 citations
  5. The Chess Computer Handbook1984 · Medical Entomology and Zoology · 4 citations

Sources and credits

Photo: We have no published photo of David Levy yet. Send us a free-licensed photo.

  1. David Levy on Kasparov vs X3D Fritz en.chessbase.com. Checked 19 October 2026.
  2. Humans Marrying Robots? A Q&A with David Levy scientificamerican.com. Checked 19 October 2026.
  3. Levy’s Bet computerhistory.org. Checked 19 October 2026.
  4. Chess Computers – The UK Story chesscomputeruk.com. Checked 19 October 2026.
  5. The World Computer Chess Championship 2024 aifactory.co.uk. Checked 19 October 2026.
  6. ICCA Becomes ICGA icga.org. Checked 19 October 2026.
  7. Science and Checkers icga.org. Checked 19 October 2026.
  8. The Conference lovewithrobots.com. Checked 19 October 2026.