Lixin Sun
Lixin Sun is a senior researcher in the AI4Science team at Microsoft Research in Cambridge, UK, where she develops machine learning methods to accelerate materials R&D for sustainable technologies. As an MIT graduate student working with Bilge Yildiz, she was lead author of a 2015 simulation study showing that dislocations slow oxide ions in cerium dioxide, a fuel-cell electrolyte. After her PhD, she moved to Harvard as a postdoctoral researcher and coauthored machine-learned interatomic potentials with Boris Kozinsky and colleagues, including FLARE in 2020, NequIP in 2022 and Allegro in 2023. Her Microsoft work includes MatterGen, a generative model for inorganic materials that appeared in Nature in 2025, and she coauthored the MatterSim atomistic model in 2024. In October 2025, she coauthored SimPoly, a machine learning force field that predicts polymer densities and glass transition temperatures from first principles.
- Now at
- Microsoft Research
- Works
- 74
- Badges
Publication numbers from OpenAlex, as of 22 October 2026. Citations and h-index are hidden because this OpenAlex record may be incomplete or mix in other authors.
Timeline
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2015
Dislocations in cerium dioxide
As an MIT graduate student, she is lead author of a 2015 Nature Communications paper whose atomic-level simulations show that dislocations in cerium dioxide, a solid electrolyte for fuel cells, cause a “traffic jam” for oxide ions. Associate professor Bilge Yildiz is the paper's senior author.
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2017
An MRS student award
As a member of Bilge Yildiz's group at MIT, she wins a student award at the MRS Spring 2017 Meeting, where her labmate Qiyang Lu also receives one.
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2020
FLARE force fields at Harvard
After defending her doctoral thesis in Yildiz's group at MIT, she moves to Harvard University as a postdoctoral researcher. At Harvard's John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, she coauthors FLARE (Fast Learning of Atomistic Rare Events) with Boris Kozinsky and colleagues in March 2020, an open-source method that uses Bayesian active learning to train interatomic force fields on the fly from molecular dynamics simulations.
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2022–2023
NequIP and Allegro potentials
In May 2022, she coauthors NequIP, an E(3)-equivariant neural network that learns interatomic potentials from ab-initio calculations and outperforms existing models with up to three orders of magnitude fewer training data. Allegro, a strictly local equivariant interatomic potential she coauthors in February 2023, runs a simulation of 100 million atoms.
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December 2023
Building MatterGen at Microsoft
In December 2023, Microsoft Research AI4Science announces MatterGen, a generative model for broad property-guided materials design. Sun works on it with the AI4Science Materials Design team.
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May 2024
The MatterSim atomistic model
In May 2024, she coauthors MatterSim, a deep learning model actively learned from large-scale first-principles computations. It simulates materials across the periodic table at temperatures from 0 to 5000 K and pressures up to 1000 GPa.
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January 2025
MatterGen in Nature
Nature publishes the MatterGen paper in January 2025, with Sun among its authors at Microsoft Research AI for Science in Cambridge, UK. The model generates stable, diverse inorganic materials across the periodic table and, after fine-tuning, materials with desired chemistry, symmetry and mechanical, electronic and magnetic properties.
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As of October 2026
Senior researcher at Microsoft Research
She is a senior researcher in the AI4Science team at Microsoft Research in Cambridge, UK, developing machine learning methods to accelerate materials R&D for sustainable technologies. In October 2025, she coauthors SimPoly, a machine learning force field that predicts polymer densities and glass transition temperatures from first principles. With Gregor Simm, she presents the work at Cambridge's Yusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry in March 2026.
Career
- NowMicrosoft ResearchSenior researcher
- From 2020Harvard UniversityPostdoctoral researcher
Education
- From 2015Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyPhD
Sources and credits
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- New analysis shows ion slowdown in fuel cell material | MIT News | Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- Posts pre-2020 – Laboratory for Electrochemical Interfaces
- Group alumni – Laboratory for Electrochemical Interfaces
- On-the-fly active learning of interpretable Bayesian force fields for atomistic rare events | npj Computational Materials
- Lixin Sun at Microsoft Research
- E(3)-equivariant graph neural networks for data-efficient and accurate interatomic potentials | Nature Communications
- Learning local equivariant representations for large-scale atomistic dynamics | Nature Communications
- MatterGen: Property-guided materials design - Microsoft Research
- [2405.04967] MatterSim: A Deep Learning Atomistic Model Across Elements, Temperatures and Pressures
- A generative model for inorganic materials design | Nature
- [2510.13696] SimPoly: Simulation of Polymers with Machine Learning Force Fields Derived from First Principles
- talks.cam : SimPoly: Simulation of Polymers with Machine Learning Force Fields Derived from First Principles + the Challenge of Long-Range Interactions (arXiv:2510.13696)

