Jonathan Hayase
Also known as Jon Hayase
Jonathan Hayase is a computer scientist who studies security and privacy in machine learning, tokenizers and model composition. Advised by Sewoong Oh at the University of Washington, he wrote on backdoor defenses and on merging neural networks. He was a co-author of Stealing Part of a Production Language Model, which won an ICML 2024 Best Paper award for work he did during a Google internship. His tokenizer papers include a 2024 attack that reads a language model's training mix from its BPE merge rules and the 2025 SuperBPE tokenizer. He completed his PhD in 2026, and his positions are assistant professor at UT Austin and Anthropic.
- Now at
- University of Texas at Austin and Anthropic
- Badges
Timeline
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2021
SPECTRE backdoor defense
In April 2021, he is first author of SPECTRE, written with Weihao Kong, Raghav Somani and Sewoong Oh. The defense uses robust covariance estimation to amplify the spectral signature of poisoned training data and remove a backdoor from the trained model.
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2022
An NSF graduate fellowship
He wins a 2022 NSF Graduate Research Fellowship while a PhD student at the Paul G. Allen School of Computer Science & Engineering at the University of Washington, advised by Sewoong Oh.
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2022
Git Re-Basin model merging
In September 2022, he coauthors Git Re-Basin with Samuel K. Ainsworth and Siddhartha Srinivasa. The paper introduces three algorithms that permute the units of one neural network to align it with a reference model so the two can be merged in weight space.
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2023
DataComp and training-data extraction
In April 2023, he is among the authors of DataComp, a benchmark built on a pool of 12.8 billion image-text pairs from Common Crawl. In November 2023, he coauthors a paper showing that an adversary can extract gigabytes of training data from language models including ChatGPT.
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2024
An ICML 2024 Best Paper
He is an author of Stealing Part of a Production Language Model, an attack that recovers the embedding projection layer of black-box models and extracts the entire projection matrix of OpenAI's Ada and Babbage for under $20. The paper receives a Best Paper award at ICML 2024, and he contributes to it during a Google internship.
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2024
Data Mixture Inference attack
In July 2024, he is first author of Data Mixture Inference with Alisa Liu, Yejin Choi, Sewoong Oh and Noah A. Smith. The paper shows that the ordered merge rules of a BPE tokenizer reveal how much of its training data falls into each language, programming language or data source.
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2025
The SuperBPE tokenizer
In March 2025, he coauthors SuperBPE with Alisa Liu, Valentin Hofmann, Sewoong Oh, Noah A. Smith and Yejin Choi. The tokenizer learns subwords first and then superwords that bridge whitespace, and it encodes text with up to 33% fewer tokens than BPE at a 200k vocabulary.
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As of October 2026
PhD, UT Austin and Anthropic
He completes his University of Washington PhD in 2026, with research on security and privacy in machine learning, tokenizers and model composition. His positions are assistant professor at UT Austin and Anthropic.
Career
- NowUniversity of Texas at AustinAssistant Professor
- NowAnthropic
- 2024GoogleIntern
Education
- 2026University of WashingtonPhD
Sources and credits
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- SPECTRE: Defending Against Backdoor Attacks Using Robust Statistics
- Sewoong Oh, Paul G. Allen School of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Washington
- About - Jonathan Hayase
- Git Re-Basin: Merging Models modulo Permutation Symmetries
- DataComp: In search of the next generation of multimodal datasets
- Scalable Extraction of Training Data from (Production) Language Models
- ICML 2024 Awards
- Stealing Part of a Production Language Model
- Data Mixture Inference: What do BPE Tokenizers Reveal about their Training Data?
- SuperBPE: Space Travel for Language Models


