Arni Magnusson
Also known as Árni Magnússon
Arni Magnusson is a fisheries scientist who builds statistical software and automatic-differentiation modeling tools for stock assessment, from the glmmTMB package for zero-inflated mixed models to the Transparent Assessment Framework (TAF) at ICES. After earning a B.S. at the University of Iceland in 1998 and an M.S. at the University of Washington in 2002, he completed a Ph.D. at Washington in 2016 under Ray Hilborn and Andre Punt. He joined the ICES Secretariat in July 2016, coauthored the glmmTMB paper in The R Journal in 2017, and coauthored a January 2021 Nature Sustainability study of management actions across 288 assessed fisheries. As a Senior Fisheries Scientist at SPC, he works on tuna assessments and scientific data and workflows for the Western and Central Pacific Ocean, following earlier work at FAO as a senior biostatistician creating STAR, and maintains the TAF and fishstat R packages on CRAN.
- Now at
- Pacific Community
Timeline
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1998–2002
Degrees in Iceland and Seattle
He earns a B.S. at the University of Iceland in 1998, serves as a teaching assistant in Fisheries Biology I, and works summer jobs at the Icelandic Marine Research Institute's Modelling Division under Gunnar Stefansson. At the University of Washington, he completes an M.S. in 2002 under Ray Hilborn as a Fulbright grantee and serves as a teaching assistant in Fish 458 (Fisheries Stock Assessment).
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2016
A Washington doctorate
Supervised by Ray Hilborn and Andre Punt, he completes a Ph.D. at the University of Washington in 2016. During his time at Washington, he is also a lecturer in Fish 507 (Numerical Computing).
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2016–2018
Building TAF at ICES
In July 2016, after stock assessment work in New Zealand and Iceland, he joins the ICES Secretariat as a professional officer to design and implement, with Colin Millar, a system that runs and stores all the stock assessments that go through ICES. In May 2018, he guides the Working Group on the Biology and Assessment of Deep-sea Fisheries Resources (WGDEEP) through the new Transparent Assessment Framework (TAF), and together they run the assessment of the Icelandic ling stock.
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2017
The glmmTMB package
In 2017, as a scientist at the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES), he coauthors the R Journal paper that introduces glmmTMB, a package for zero-inflated generalized linear mixed models. The models are fitted using maximum likelihood estimation via TMB (Template Model Builder), which calculates gradients by automatic differentiation, and the paper reports that glmmTMB is faster than glmmADMB, MCMCglmm and brms and more flexible than INLA and mgcv. He also serves on the ADMB Core Team, which maintains the source code of AD Model Builder.
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January 2021
A Nature Sustainability study
In January 2021, he is among the coauthors, with Ray Hilborn and others, of "Identifying management actions that promote sustainable fisheries" in Nature Sustainability. The study compiles detailed management histories for 288 assessed fisheries from around the world and uses hierarchical time-series analyses to estimate the effects of management interventions on stock status.
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April 2026
The fishstat R package
In April 2026, he publishes the fishstat R package on CRAN as author and maintainer with coauthor Rishi Sharma, providing FAO global fishery and aquaculture production data.
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As of October 2026
Tuna assessments at SPC
Following earlier work at Hafro and at FAO as a senior biostatistician creating STAR, he is a Senior Fisheries Scientist at SPC, where his work focuses on tuna assessments and the management of scientific data and workflows for the Western and Central Pacific Ocean. With coauthors Colin Millar and Iago Mosqueira, he authors and maintains the TAF R package, whose version 4.3.1 is published in September 2025.
Career
- NowPacific CommunitySenior Fisheries Scientist
- 2016University of WashingtonLecturer
- 2016–2018International Council for the Exploration of the SeaProfessional Officer
- United NationsSenior Biostatistician
- University of IcelandTeaching assistant
Education
- 2016University of WashingtonPh.D.
- 2002University of WashingtonM.S.
- 1998University of IcelandB.S.
Sources and credits
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- Arni Magnusson (University of Washington)
- Assessing the new crew!
- All systems go for assessment framework
- The R Journal: glmmTMB Balances Speed and Flexibility Among Packages for Zero-inflated Generalized Linear Mixed Modeling
- CRAN: Package glmmTMB
- ADMB Core Team - ADMB Project
- Identifying management actions that promote sustainable fisheries | Nature Sustainability
- CRAN: Package fishstat
- Arni Magnusson
- CRAN: Package TAF


