Researcher

Richard Greenblatt

Richard Greenblatt is an AI programmer whose work connected chess software with Lisp systems for artificial intelligence. He arrived at MIT in 1962 and worked on PDP-6 LISP routines before developing a compiler with Stuart Nelson that became MacLisp. Mac Hack VI became the first computer program to play against a person in a chess tournament in 1967 and earned a rating of 1400. With Thomas Knight, he worked on the CADR LISP machine at MIT; by 1980, he led Lisp Machines, Inc. In April 2024, he attended an MIT demonstration of a PiDP-10 computer with about 50 other people.

Works
14
Citations
306
h-index
6

Publication numbers from OpenAlex, as of 15 October 2026.

Timeline

  1. 1962

    Arriving at MIT

    He arrives at MIT in fall 1962.

  2. 1963

    Building PDP-6 LISP

    In 1963, he and other MIT students work on LISP routines for the PDP-6. With Stuart Nelson, he designs a compiler that becomes MacLisp.

  3. 1967

    A tournament chess program

    In 1967, his Mac Hack VI becomes the first computer program to play against a person in a chess tournament and earns a rating of 1400.

  4. 1978

    The CADR LISP machine

    In 1978, he and Thomas Knight work on the CADR LISP machine at MIT, a project to build machines specialized for artificial intelligence work.

  5. By 1980

    Leading Lisp Machines

    By 1980, he heads Lisp Machines, Inc., one of two commercial spin-offs from the MIT LISP machine project.

  6. April 2024

    At a PiDP-10 demonstration

    At an MIT PiDP-10 demonstration in April 2024, he appears among about 50 people in attendance.

Sources and credits

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  1. MACLISP family softwarepreservation.computerhistory.org. Checked 15 October 2026.
  2. Getting Going computerhistory.org. Checked 15 October 2026.
  3. Richard Greenblatt and Thomas Knight with the CADR LISP Machine at MIT computerhistory.org. Checked 15 October 2026.
  4. Free as in Freedom: Chapter 7 oreilly.com. Checked 15 October 2026.
  5. How did the MIT demo go? groups.google.com. Checked 15 October 2026.