Janni Yuval
Janni Yuval is a climate scientist who builds hybrid models that pair machine learning with the physics of the atmosphere. After a B.Sc. in physics at Tel Aviv University in 2010 and an M.Sc. at the Weizmann Institute of Science in 2013, he completed a PhD on storm tracks at Weizmann in 2017. At MIT he was a Lorenz Fellow in Paul O'Gorman's group, and a 2020 Nature Communications paper by the two used a random forest to learn a parameterization of small-scale atmospheric processes that gave stable coarse-resolution climate simulations. He coauthored ClimSim, a hybrid physics-ML climate dataset that received a NeurIPS 2023 Outstanding Paper award, and was one of six equal contributors to NeuralGCM, published in Nature in 2024. He is a Research Scientist at Google Research, where a January 2026 blog post described training NeuralGCM on NASA satellite precipitation observations.
- Now at
- Google Research
- Badges
Timeline
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2010–2017
Physics and a Weizmann PhD
He earns a B.Sc. in physics at Tel Aviv University in 2010 and an M.Sc. in physics at the Weizmann Institute of Science in 2013. In 2017, he completes a PhD in the Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences at Weizmann, where he is a student in Yohai Kaspi's group from 2013 and studies storm tracks.
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By 2020
Lorenz Fellow at MIT
By 2020, he is a Lorenz Fellow, a postdoctoral scholar in the Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences at MIT, working in Paul O'Gorman's group. His interest turns to integrating machine learning and causal inference methods into climate science, with machine-learned convection parametrization schemes as one example.
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2020
A stable random-forest parameterization
In 2020, he and Paul O'Gorman publish a Nature Communications paper that uses a random forest to learn a parameterization from coarse-grained output of a three-dimensional high-resolution idealized atmospheric model. The parameterization gives stable simulations at coarse resolution that replicate the climate of the high-resolution simulation.
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2023
The ClimSim climate dataset
In 2023, he is one of the coauthors of ClimSim, a dataset of 5.7 billion pairs of multivariate input and output vectors from multi-scale climate simulations, built for hybrid ML-physics research by a consortium of climate scientists and ML researchers. The paper receives an Outstanding Paper award at NeurIPS 2023.
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2024
NeuralGCM in Nature
Nature publishes "Neural general circulation models for weather and climate" in 2024, and he is one of six authors who contributed equally. NeuralGCM combines a differentiable solver for atmospheric dynamics with machine-learning components, and it is competitive with the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts ensemble prediction for one- to fifteen-day forecasts.
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January 2026
NeuralGCM trained on satellite rainfall
In January 2026, he writes a Google Research blog post about a Science Advances paper in which NeuralGCM is trained on NASA satellite-based precipitation observations from 2001 to 2018. The model reproduces average precipitation, precipitation extremes and the daily weather cycle more accurately.
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As of October 2026
Scientist at Google Research
He is a Research Scientist at Google Research. NeuralGCM, the model he works on there, combines physics-based modeling with a neural network trained on NASA precipitation observations.
Career
- NowGoogle ResearchResearch Scientist
- Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyLorenz Fellow (postdoctoral scholar)
Education
- 2017Weizmann Institute of SciencePhD
- 2013Weizmann Institute of ScienceM.Sc. in Physics
- 2010Tel Aviv UniversityB.Sc. in Physics
Sources and credits
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- Janni Yuval, EAPS Distinguished Postdoctoral Fellow
- Group Members | Yohai Kaspi
- Lorenz-Houghton Postdoctoral Fellowship — Lorenz Center
- Homepage of Paul O'Gorman
- Stable machine-learning parameterization of subgrid processes for climate modeling at a range of resolutions
- NeurIPS 2023 Awards
- ClimSim: A large multi-scale dataset for hybrid physics-ML climate emulation
- Neural general circulation models for weather and climate | Nature
- Neural general circulation models for weather and climate
- NeuralGCM harnesses AI to better simulate long-range global precipitation