Researcher

Richard Sutton

Richard Sutton is a University of Alberta computer scientist and a founder of modern reinforcement learning. He began with psychology at Stanford and completed graduate study at UMass Amherst, where he worked with Andrew Barto. His 1988 temporal-difference paper examined how predictions can improve from successive experience. Sutton and Barto’s textbook, first published in 1998 and expanded in 2018, organized the field around agents, actions and rewards. Sutton moved to Alberta in 2003 and helped build its research community. He and Barto received the 2024 ACM Turing Award, announced in 2025. His work continues to examine the computational principles of behavior that improves through interaction with an environment.

Works
251
Citations
67,564
h-index
64

Publication numbers from OpenAlex, as of 14 October 2026.

Photo of Richard Sutton

Timeline

  1. 1978–1984

    From psychology to computing

    Completed his doctorate at UMass Amherst in 1984 after psychology studies at Stanford.

  2. 1988

    Learning from changing predictions

    Published temporal-difference learning, which updates predictions from successive estimates.

  3. 1998

    Writing the field’s textbook

    Published Reinforcement Learning: An Introduction with Andrew Barto.

  4. 2003

    Building research in Alberta

    Joined the University of Alberta and helped build its reinforcement learning community.

  5. 2024 award, announced 2025

    Sharing the Turing Award

    Shared the 2024 Turing Award with Barto; ACM announced it in March 2025.

Sources and credits

Photo: Numenta, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY 3.0. Source: commons.wikimedia.org. Cropped to a square and resized. Ask us to remove or replace this photo.

  1. University of Alberta: Rich Sutton directory apps.ualberta.ca. Checked 11 October 2026.
  2. UMass: 2024 Turing Award announcement cics.umass.edu. Checked 11 October 2026.
  3. Sutton: temporal differences, 1988 link.springer.com. Checked 11 October 2026.
  4. MIT Press: Reinforcement Learning, second edition mitpress.mit.edu. Checked 11 October 2026.
  5. University of Alberta: Sutton, January 2026 ualberta.ca. Checked 11 October 2026.
  6. Barto: publications archive people.cs.umass.edu. Checked 11 October 2026.
  7. Sutton and Barto: Reinforcement Learning, first edition mitpress.mit.edu. Checked 11 October 2026.