Researcher

Moshe Tennenholtz

Moshe Tennenholtz researches multi-agent systems, learning and computational game theory. He earned his Weizmann doctorate in 1991, conducted research at Stanford from 1991 to 1993 and joined the Technion in 1993. With Ronen Brafman, he developed R-MAX, published in 2002. It learns an environment model with optimistic initial rewards and updates it through observations. His 2004 program-equilibrium paper studies cooperation when strategies are executable programs. From 2008 to 2014, he was a principal researcher at Microsoft Research.

Now at
Technion
Works
470

Publication numbers from OpenAlex, as of 14 October 2026. Citations and h-index are hidden because this OpenAlex record may be incomplete or mix in other authors.

Photo of Moshe Tennenholtz

Timeline

  1. 1991–1993

    Research in mathematics and computing

    Tennenholtz received his PhD in applied mathematics and computer science from the Weizmann Institute in 1991. He worked as a postdoctoral researcher and research associate at Stanford from 1991 to 1993, then joined the Technion in 1993. His research themes include learning and protocols in non-cooperative environments.

  2. 2002

    Optimistic models for reinforcement learning

    With Ronen Brafman, he introduced R-MAX. The algorithm maintains a complete model of its environment and acts using the model’s optimal policy. Initially, all actions have the highest possible reward; observations then update the model. The paper establishes near-optimal average reward in polynomial time within its formal setting, including zero-sum stochastic games.

  3. 2004

    Cooperation between executable strategies

    Tennenholtz’s Program Equilibrium paper treats strategies as programs that can execute and can be read as files. In this setting, it establishes mutual cooperation for a one-shot prisoner’s dilemma and characterizes feasible, individually rational equilibrium payoffs.

  4. 2008–2014

    Research linking agents and economics

    He was a principal researcher at Microsoft Research from 2008 to 2014 and founded its basic research activity in Israel. With colleagues and students, he worked on artificial social systems, ranking, reputation, trust and equilibrium concepts.

Sources and credits

Photo: sigai.acm.org; Moshe Tennenholtz (2012 Autonomous Agents Research Award) - ACM SIGAI; creator not stated. License: Not stated by source. Source: sigai.acm.org. Cropped to a square and resized. Ask us to remove or replace this photo.

  1. Technion: direct professional biography web.iem.technion.ac.il. Checked 13 October 2026.
  2. R-MAX: original JMLR paper record jmlr.org. Checked 13 October 2026.
  3. Program equilibrium: original publisher abstract sciencedirect.com. Checked 13 October 2026.