Melvin Johnson
Melvin Johnson is a Google researcher known for multilingual neural machine translation. He studied computer science at Stanford before joining Google in 2015. In November 2016, he co-authored Google's Multilingual Neural Machine Translation System: Enabling Zero-Shot Translation. The December 2023 Gemini report lists him as lead for instruction tuning, and he is named among the contributors to the Gemini 2.5 report in July 2025. As of October 2026, he works on machine translation and natural language processing at Google.
Timeline
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2015
Stanford master's, then Google
He earns a master's in computer science at Stanford, working with Chris Manning, before he joins Google in 2015 to work on machine translation and natural language processing.
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November 2016
Zero-shot multilingual translation
He co-authors Google's Multilingual Neural Machine Translation System: Enabling Zero-Shot Translation. The paper is submitted to arXiv in November 2016.
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December 2023
Lead for instruction tuning
He is listed as lead for instruction tuning in the Gemini report. The report is submitted to arXiv in December 2023.
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July 2025
Named among Gemini 2.5 contributors
He is named among the contributors to the Gemini 2.5 report. The report is submitted to arXiv in July 2025.
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July 2026
An author on Gemma 4
He is named among the authors of the Gemma 4 technical report. The report is submitted to arXiv in July 2026.
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As of October 2026
Machine translation research at Google
He works on machine translation and natural language processing at Google.
Sources and credits
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- Melvin Johnson
- [1611.04558] Google's Multilingual Neural Machine Translation System: Enabling Zero-Shot Translation
- Google's Multilingual Neural Machine Translation System: Enabling Zero-Shot Translation - ACL Anthology
- Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models
- [2312.11805] Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models
- Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilities
- [2507.06261] Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilities
- [2607.02770] Gemma 4 Technical Report
- Gemma 4 Technical Report