Kyle Fish
Kyle Fish researches AI welfare and how companies should assess AI systems with possible experiences. By 2024, he had started an AI antibody design company with Grigory Khimulya, from which Alvea grew. In 2024, he co-founded Eleos AI, co-authored Taking AI Welfare Seriously, and joined Anthropic's alignment science team. He assessed Claude 4 through interviews and joined a Center for Mind, Ethics, and Policy roundtable in 2025; TIME included him in its 2025 TIME100 AI list. In April 2026, he helped shape an Anthropic study of emotion concepts in Claude; as of October 2026, he works on model welfare at Anthropic.
Timeline
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By 2024
Starting an AI antibody company
By 2024, he starts an AI antibody design company with Grigory Khimulya to design drug candidates for new pandemics. Alvea grows from that effort.
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2024
Taking AI welfare seriously
In 2024, he co-founds Eleos AI and co-authors Taking AI Welfare Seriously. The report recommends assessing AI systems for evidence of consciousness and robust agency, then preparing policies for appropriate moral concern.
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September 2024
Joining Anthropic's alignment team
In mid-September 2024, he joins Anthropic's alignment science team to investigate model welfare.
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July 2025
Assessing Claude 4 welfare
He assesses Claude 4 through self-report interviews about consciousness, welfare, consent, and preferences. In July 2025, he joins a Center for Mind, Ethics, and Policy roundtable about Claude 4 welfare assessments.
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2025
A TIME100 AI selection
In 2025, TIME includes him in its TIME100 AI list of 100 AI leaders.
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April 2026
Emotion concepts in Claude
In April 2026, he helps shape the framing and direction of Emotion Concepts and their Function in a Large Language Model, which finds internal emotion representations in Claude Sonnet 4.5.
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As of October 2026
Model welfare at Anthropic
As of October 2026, he works on model welfare at Anthropic. His earlier co-founding ventures include Eleos AI Research, Telis Bioscience, and Alvea.
Sources and credits
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- How to Speedrun a New Drug Application
- Anthropic has hired an 'AI welfare' researcher
- Taking AI Welfare Seriously
- Eleos commends Anthropic model welfare efforts
- Kyle Fish on the most bizarre findings from 5 AI welfare experiments
- Evaluating AI Welfare and Moral Status: Findings from the Claude 4 Model Welfare Assessments
- Media
- Emotion Concepts and their Function in a Large Language Model
- Emotion Concepts and their Function in a Large Language Model
- Kyle Fish - MATS Mentor