Gretchen Krueger
Also known as Gretchen M Krueger
Gretchen Krueger is an AI policy researcher who worked at OpenAI from 2019 to 2024. She holds a BA from Harvard University and an MA from Columbia University, and she worked at NYU's AI Now Institute before joining OpenAI. She co-authored Language Models are Few-Shot Learners, a paper that trains GPT-3 and won a NeurIPS 2020 Outstanding Paper award. She left OpenAI in May 2024, citing concerns about decision-making and accountability. She is now an independent researcher affiliated with Harvard's Berkman Klein Center and a volunteer at Evitable.
- Works
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Publication numbers from OpenAlex, as of 15 October 2026. Citations and h-index are hidden because this OpenAlex record may be incomplete or mix in other authors.
Timeline
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By 2019
Harvard and Columbia degrees
She holds a BA from Harvard University and an MA from Columbia University. Before joining OpenAI as a policy researcher in 2019, she works at NYU's AI Now Institute and the City of New York's Economic Development Corporation.
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2019
Release strategies for language models
In 2019 she co-authors Release Strategies and the Social Impacts of Language Models.
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2020
A NeurIPS Outstanding Paper
NeurIPS names Language Models are Few-Shot Learners an Outstanding Paper in 2020, and she is one of its authors. The paper trains GPT-3, a language model with 175 billion parameters.
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2021
Evaluating CLIP's broader capabilities
In 2021 she co-authors Evaluating CLIP: Towards Characterization of Broader Capabilities and Downstream Implications.
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2022
A hazard framework for code models
In 2022 she co-authors A Hazard Analysis Framework for Code Synthesis Large Language Models.
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May 2024
Resigning from OpenAI
In May 2024 she gives OpenAI notice, just hours before learning of the resignations of Ilya Sutskever and Jan Leike. In a May 2024 post, she calls for better decision-making processes, accountability and transparency.
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As of October 2026
Independent research at Harvard
She is an independent researcher affiliated with Harvard's Berkman Klein Center and a volunteer at Evitable.
Sources and credits
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- Ethics in AI Colloquium - AI Systems, Impacts, and Accountability | TORCH | The Oxford Research Centre in the Humanities
- Gretchen Krueger | Berkman Klein Center
- [1908.09203] Release Strategies and the Social Impacts of Language Models
- NeurIPS 2020 Awards
- [2005.14165] Language Models are Few-Shot Learners
- [2108.02818] Evaluating CLIP: Towards Characterization of Broader Capabilities and Downstream Implications
- [2207.14157] A Hazard Analysis Framework for Code Synthesis Large Language Models
- High-Stakes Drama at OpenAI: Another Top Executive Departs, Leaked Documents Expose Controversial Exit Policies - Dazeinfo