Researcher

Emily M. Bender

Also known as Emily Bender

Emily M. Bender is a linguist and professor at the University of Washington. She earned her doctorate at Stanford in 2001 and joined Washington in 2003. With colleagues, she developed the Grammar Matrix, a starter kit for building language grammars. She and Batya Friedman proposed data statements to document the populations and context behind language datasets. Her later work examined claims about meaning in language models and the risks of training increasingly large systems. Bender co-authored the Stochastic Parrots paper with Timnit Gebru, Angelina McMillan-Major and Margaret Mitchell. She also wrote The AI Con with Alex Hanna. Her research and public writing give people precise terms for examining language technology, its data and its social effects.

Works
154
Citations
12,498
h-index
30

Publication numbers from OpenAlex, as of 14 October 2026.

Photo of Emily M. Bender

Timeline

  1. 2001

    Completing a linguistics doctorate

    Completed her linguistics doctorate at Stanford in 2001.

  2. 2018

    Recording where language data comes from

    Proposed Data Statements with Batya Friedman in 2018.

  3. 2020

    Separating form from meaning

    Coauthored a paper with Alexander Koller on the limits of learning meaning from language form.

  4. 2021

    Questioning the costs of large models

    Coauthored On the Dangers of Stochastic Parrots in 2021.

  5. 2025

    Taking the argument to readers

    Published The AI Con with Alex Hanna in 2025.

Sources and credits

Photo: King of Hearts, via Wikimedia Commons. License: CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: commons.wikimedia.org. Cropped to a square and resized. Ask us to remove or replace this photo.

  1. Bender: current faculty page faculty.washington.edu. Checked 11 October 2026.
  2. UW Linguistics: Emily M. Bender linguistics.washington.edu. Checked 11 October 2026.
  3. Bender, Flickinger and Oepen: Grammar Matrix aclanthology.org. Checked 11 October 2026.
  4. Bender and Friedman: Data Statements aclanthology.org. Checked 11 October 2026.
  5. Bender and Koller: Climbing towards NLU aclanthology.org. Checked 11 October 2026.
  6. Bender and Hanna: The AI Con thecon.ai. Checked 11 October 2026.
  7. UW News: large language-model risks washington.edu. Checked 11 October 2026.