Researcher

Michael Backes

Michael Backes is a German professor of computer science whose research includes attacks and defenses on machine learning models. He earned a PhD at Saarland University in 2002, worked at IBM Research, and became a professor there in 2006. In 2018 he co-authored ML-Leaks, a paper on membership inference attacks and defenses, and became founding director and CEO of the CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security. The ACM named him an ACM Fellow in 2024, and CISPA and he agreed to part ways in September 2026. As of October 2026, he holds the chair of computer science in information security and cryptography at Saarland University.

Works
921
Citations
16,605
h-index
65

Publication numbers from OpenAlex, as of 15 October 2026.

Timeline

  1. 2002

    A computer science doctorate

    He completes a PhD in computer science at Saarland University in 2002.

  2. 2002–2006

    From IBM Research to Saarland

    He joins IBM Research as a researcher in 2002. In 2006 he becomes a professor of computer science at Saarland University in Germany.

  3. 2018

    The ML-Leaks attack paper

    He co-authors ML-Leaks, a paper on membership inference attacks and defenses on machine learning models, which appears on arXiv in June 2018.

  4. 2018–2026

    Founding director of CISPA

    He becomes founding director and CEO of the CISPA Helmholtz Center for Information Security in 2018.

  5. 2019

    The Karl Heinz Beckurts Prize

    He receives the Karl Heinz Beckurts Prize in November 2019.

  6. 2024–2025

    ACM Fellow and TUM honorary title

    The ACM names him an ACM Fellow in 2024. In November 2025, TUM names him a Distinguished Affiliated Professor, and Leibniz University Hannover awards him an honorary doctorate in 2025.

  7. June 2026–September 2026

    Parting ways with CISPA

    In June 2026, CISPA's shareholders temporarily release him from his operational duties until an external review is complete. In September 2026, he and CISPA mutually agree to part ways.

  8. As of October 2026

    An information security chair

    As of October 2026, he holds the chair of computer science in information security and cryptography at Saarland University.

Sources and credits

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  1. Michael Backes - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org. Checked 15 October 2026.
  2. [1806.01246] ML-Leaks: Model and Data Independent Membership Inference Attacks and Defenses on Machine Learning Models arxiv.org. Checked 15 October 2026.
  3. Katharina Henjes-Kunst – Karl Heinz Beckurts Stiftung beckurts-stiftung.de. Checked 15 October 2026.
  4. CISPA-Director Professor Michael Backes named ACM Fellow cispa.de. Checked 15 October 2026.
  5. CISPA-Director Professor Michael Backes receives TUM Distinguished Affiliated Professorship idw-online.de. Checked 15 October 2026.
  6. CISPA-Director Professor Michael Backes awarded honorary doctorate from Leibniz University Hannover cispa.de. Checked 15 October 2026.
  7. Shareholders decide on independent review of the allegations raised in the press cispa.de. Checked 15 October 2026.
  8. CISPA and Professor Michael Backes Mutually Agree to Part Ways cispa.de. Checked 15 October 2026.
  9. Professorial staff: Computer Science | Universität des Saarlandes uni-saarland.de. Checked 15 October 2026.