Leo Breiman
Leo Breiman was a statistician at the University of California, Berkeley, known for classification trees, bagging, and random forests. He taught probability theory at UCLA and then worked as a consultant for government and industry. He joined the Berkeley faculty in 1980, and in 1984 he and three co-authors introduced CART. In 2001 he published work on random forests and was elected to the National Academy of Sciences. He won the 2005 SIGKDD Innovations Award and died in 2005 at his Berkeley home.
Timeline
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1928–1949
A physics degree from Caltech
He is born in New York City in 1928. A physics degree from Caltech follows in 1949.
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1954–1968
Probability theory at UCLA
He is hired to teach probability theory at UCLA in 1954. He publishes the textbook Probability in 1968.
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1968–1980
Consulting for government and industry
In 1968 he resigns from UCLA and starts work as a consultant for the US government and industry. He develops statistical methods to predict patterns in everything from traffic to pollution.
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1980–1993
Statistical computing at Berkeley
In 1980 he joins the UC Berkeley statistics faculty and establishes its Statistical Computing Facility. He retires in 1993 but stays active as a professor in the graduate school.
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1984
Classification and regression trees
In 1984 Breiman and three co-authors first introduce CART, the classification and regression tree method. The book Classification and Regression Trees is considered his best-known work.
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1994–2001
Bagging and random forests
In 1994 he develops bagging, which combines classifications from randomly generated training sets. His work on random forests is published in 2001.
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2001
National Academy of Sciences membership
In May 2001 he is elected to the National Academy of Sciences, one of eight new Berkeley faculty members.
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2005
The SIGKDD Innovations Award
He wins the 2005 SIGKDD Innovations Award. He dies in 2005 at his Berkeley home after a long battle with cancer.
Sources and credits
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- Leo Breiman
- In Memory of Leo Breiman | Department of Statistics
- Leo Breiman - Wikipedia
- Leo Breiman: Statistics at the Service of Others - History of Data Science
- Decision tree learning - Wikipedia
- Bootstrap aggregating - Wikipedia
- 05.01.2001 - Eight UC Berkeley faculty members elected today to prestigious National Academy of Sciences
- KDnuggets News 05:13, item 1, Features